Professional health education and person centered medicine

Main Article Content

Juan E Mezzich
Marijana Braš
Veljko Dorđević
James Appleyard

Abstract

Health professional education and training is a major concern and activity in the field of medicine. Thus, not surprisingly, a person- and people-centered approach to health professional education has been a continuous topic in programmatic international efforts aimed at placing the whole person at the center of medicine and health. This has been certainly the case in the endeavors of the International College of Person Centered Medicine (ICPCM) through events such as its Geneva Conferences and International Congresses and its publications, particularly the International Journal of Person Centered Medicine. Further reflecting the ICPCM’s educational priorities have been institutional collaboration with the educational units of the World Health Organization, the consistent engagement of the World Federation for Medical Education and the International Association of Medical Colleges, and the increasing collaboration with distinguished academic institutions around the world. The First International Congress of the International College of Person Centered Medicine in Zagreb had as main theme Whole Person Health Education and Training. This event and its proceedings are highlighted in this editorial, which then briefly introduces the papers included in the present issue of the Journal.

Article Details

Section
Editorial
Author Biography

Juan E Mezzich, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York University

Born in Lima, Peru, of Yugoslavian and Peruvian ancestries. Medical graduate of Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University and president of the University Student Association.Psychiatric residency training, M.Sc. in Academic Psychiatry, and M.A. and Ph.D. in Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, all at Ohio State University, and diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology.Professorial positions in psychiatry, sequentially at Stanford University, California, the University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York University.Doctor Honoris Causa at Athens University (Greece), Cordoba University (Argentina), Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University (Peru), and Cluj-Napoca University, Timisoara University and Oradea University (Romania). Honorary Professorships at Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University and University of Belgrade (Serbia), World Psychiatric Association Honorary Fellow, Simon Bolivar Award of the American Psychiatric Association, Past-President of the American Society of Hispanic Psychiatry, honorary member/fellow of several national psychiatric associations, and visiting professor and lecturer at academic institutions over 80 countries across all continents.Earlier academic and international work: Secretary & Chair (1983-1996) and Honorary Chair (2008-) of the WPA Section on Classification and Diagnostic Assessment; member of the ICD-10 Work Group and the DSM-IV Task Force; chair of the US National Institute of Mental Health Group on Culture, Diagnosis and Care; consultant on the development of the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders (3rd Ed.), the Japanese Modification of ICD-10, the Third Cuban Glossary of Psychiatry, and the Latin American Guide for Psychiatric Diagnosis (GLADP); and director of the 1993-2003 WPA International Guidelines for Diagnostic Assessment (IGDA).Author/coauthor of over 280 scientific journal articles and book chapters (including sections on diagnosis,   epidemiology, and culture in Kaplan & Sadock's and Tasman et al’s Textbooks of Psychiatry), and of 26 books and monographs, including Images of Latin American Psychiatry (2013), Coercive Treatment in Psychiatry (2011), Conceptual Bases of Psychiatry for the Person (2011), Conceptual Explorations on Person-centered Medicine (2010), Psychiatric Diagnosis: Challenges and Prospects (2009), Cultural Formulation: A Reader for Psychiatric Diagnosis (2008), Psychiatry and Sexual Health: An Integrative Approach (2006), Philosophical & Methodological Bases of Psychiatric Diagnosis (2005), Guía Latinoamericana de Diagnóstico Psiquiátrico (GLADP) (APAL, 2004), WPA International Guidelines for Diagnostic Assessment (IGDA) (2003), Cultural Psychiatry: International Perspectives (2001), Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis: A DSM-IV Perspective (1996), Psychiatric Epidemiology (1994). Editor, Psychopathology, (2002-2010), Deputy Editor-in-Chief (2010-2011) and Editor in Chief (2013-  ), Int’l J Person Centered Medicine,  and editorial board member of 15 other medical journals in the Americas, Europe, Asia, and Africa.WPA Secretary General (1996-2002), Vice-President and President-Elect (2002-2005), President (2005-2008), and Council Member (2008- ). President (2009-2013) and then Secetary General (2013- ) of the International Network , now International College, of Person-centered Medicine.Current Work: 1) Person-centered Psychiatry and Medicine: Organization of the 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 Geneva Conferences on Person-centered Medicine, and Conferences in London (2007), Paris (2008), and Uppsala (2008) on Psychiatry for the Person; thematic publication of several monographs and journal editorials & papers, and initiating the International Network for Person-centered Medicine in collaboration with the World Medical Association, the World Health Organization and 25 other international medical and health bodies, 2) International diagnostic systems, particularly ICD-11, Person-centered Integrative Diagnosis, and Latin American Guide for Psychiatric Diagnosis, through monographs, journal papers, and conferences, 3) Culture-informed clinical concepts and procedures, including the Cultural Formulation, the Personal Health Scale, the Multi-ethnic Bicultural Scale, and the Multicultural Quality of Life Index through publications, conferences and research projects.

References

. Mezzich JE, Snaedal J, van Weel C, Heath I (2009). The International Network for Person-centered Medicine: Background and first steps. World Medical Journal 55: 104-107.

. International College of Person Centered Medicine (2012). Geneva Declaration on Person Centered Care for Chronic Diseases. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 2: 153-154.

. Salvador-Carulla L, Cloninger CR, Thornicroft A, Mezzich JE, and the 2013 Geneva Declaration Consultation Group (2013). Background, structure and priorities of the 2013 Geneva Declaration on Person-centered Health Research. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 3: 109-113.

. World Health Organization (1946). Constitution of the World Health Organization. Geneva: Author.

. Board of the International College of Person Centered Medicine (in press): The Zagreb Declaration on Person Centered Health Professional Education. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Appleyard J, Ghebrehiwet T, Mezzich JE (in press). Development and implications of the Zagreb Declaration on Person-centered Health Professional Education. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Đorđević V , Braš M, and Komnenić N (in press). Person-centered medicine in Croatia: Analyzing achievements and creating future goals. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Rakusic Z, Misir Krpan A, Bisof V, and Ruza Samardjic K (in press). Croatian perspectives for person centered care in oncology. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Stellato K, Humar F, Montesi C, Radini D, Antonione R, Sinagra G, and Di Lenarda A (in press). Integrated outpatient care in advanced heart failure: The Beehive Person-Centered Model. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Ierodiakonou CS (in press). Medicine as a model for Aristotle’s ethics and his person-centered approach. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Walsh B (in press). A view of Evidence-based Medicine from Karl Popper. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Low C, Forman J, Annunziato R, Rubes M, Bolbolian T, Mezzich JE, and Shemesh E (in press). Parents as teachers of family-centered care in pediatrics: A report from the PARIS Study. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.

. Hovey R and Apelian N (in press). Is our incapacity for conversation a serious barrier to person centered medicine?. International Journal of Person Centered Medicine.